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A2 · ⑭ -ing or to
Gerund or infinitive
Certi verbi vogliono -ing, certi vogliono to. Non dipende dal significato — dipende dal verbo che sta davanti.
45minla scheda
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36domande
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3pagine,
una alla volta
01 · Prima pagina · da che parte sta il verbo
L'interruttore
Questi verbi vogliono -ing
- enjoy · I enjoy reading
- finish · finish working
- avoid · avoid making noise
- mind · do you mind waiting?
- suggest · suggest going
- practise · practise speaking
- keep · keep trying
- miss · I miss seeing them
Questi verbi vogliono to
- want · I want to go
- decide · decide to stay
- hope · hope to see you
- need · need to leave
- promise · promise to call
- learn · learn to drive
- offer · offer to help
- manage · manage to finish
: - . , , : . . .
: . : , , .
: : -. , , , , . .
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| Che cosa segue | ||
|---|---|---|
| Posizione | Forma | Esempio |
| after a preposition | always -ing | before leaving · without asking |
| after a modal | always the bare verb | must go · can swim |
| as the subject of a sentence | usually -ing | Smoking is bad for you. |
| to express a purpose | always to | I came here to study. |
| after a listed verb | whatever that verb takes | enjoy reading · want to read |
Regola d'oro
— . , . , .
. , , : , -. , . .
02 · Seconda pagina · le liste, e i verbi che prendono tutti e due
Gli usi
Piacere e non piacere
, , , , , — -.
I enjoy walking.She can't stand waiting.
Smettere e continuare
, , , , , — -.
He gave up smoking.Keep going!
Volere e progettare
, , , , , , , — .
They decided to move.I promise to call.
Riuscire e fallire
, , , , , — .
We managed to finish.She learnt to swim.
stop
; .
He stopped smoking.He stopped to smoke.
remember
; .
I remember locking the door.Remember to lock the door.
try
; .
Try turning it off and on.I tried to open it.
like
; .
I like swimming.I like to check twice.
Quello su cui inciampano tutti: look forward to
, , — -. , , . , . : . , , -.
🇮🇹 Italiano
(« », « »), - . . , - .
Ho finito di lavorare. → I finished working.
🌍 Per tutti
(« », « »), -. : , , . , .
prima di partire → before leaving
— — , . , . , : .
I enjoy to read. → I enjoy reading.
-.
I finished to work at six. → I finished working at six.
-, , .
She wants going home. → She wants to go home.
, , .
Thanks for help me. → Thanks for helping me.
-, .
I look forward to hear from you. → I look forward to hearing from you.
, : -.
I came here for study English. → I came here to study English.
; , .
He stopped to smoke last year — he is much healthier now. → He stopped smoking last year — he is much healthier now.
; .
- ?
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03 · Terza pagina · adesso tocca a te
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