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A1 · ④ Past simple
Past simple
Finito, concluso, chiuso — e la buona notizia: una forma sola per tutti, qualunque sia il tuo genere.
50minla scheda
in tutto
54domande
negli esercizi
3pagine,
una alla volta
01 · Prima pagina · i regolari, e le famiglie degli irregolari
Le forme
Nessun cambiamento
cut → cutput → putcost → costlet → lethit → hit
-ought / -aught
buy → boughtthink → thoughtbring → broughtteach → taughtcatch → caught
i → a
sing → sangdrink → drankswim → swambegin → begangive → gave
-ew
know → knewgrow → grewfly → flewthrow → threwdraw → drew
-old / -eld
tell → toldsell → soldhold → held
Soli al mondo
go → wentbe → was / werehave → haddo → didsee → sawmake → madetake → took
: . : , , 2019, . , , .
: -, : , , . . — , .
: , : . , . , .
- .
- .
- .
- ?
- .
| Come si scrive | Come si pronuncia | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Il verbo finisce in… | Regola | Esempio | Suono di -ed |
| most verbs | add -ed | work → worked | /t/ after p, k, f, s, sh, ch |
| -e | add only -d | live → lived · like → liked | /d/ or /t/ |
| consonant + -y | -y becomes -ied | study → studied · try → tried | /d/ |
| one vowel + one consonant, stressed | double the consonant | stop → stopped · plan → planned | /t/ or /d/ |
| -t or -d | add -ed | want → wanted · need → needed | /ɪd/, one more syllable |
Regola d'oro
. : . , : ? . , — .
. : , , ?, . , .
02 · Seconda pagina · quando si usa
Gli usi
Finito, con un quando
. .
I met her in 2019.We arrived an hour ago.He called yesterday.
Uno dopo l'altro
: .
I woke up, made coffee and left.She opened the door and saw him.
Un'abitudine passata
.
I played the piano as a child.We lived in Dublin for ten years.
Uno stato concluso
, .
The film was boring.They were at home all day.
Un solo did per tutti
: , . , .
Did I go?Did she go?Did they go?
Si torna alla forma nuda
.
I didn't go.Did you see it?not: didn't went
Risposte brevi
, .
Yes, I did.No, she didn't.
be va da solo
.
Were you there?It wasn't easy.not: Did you be there?
Le parole che chiamano il past simple
: , , , , 2019, , . , . : , , — , .
🇮🇹 Italiano
( ) . , — , « ?» .
Ieri sono andato a Roma. → Yesterday I went to Rome.
🌍 Per tutti
. ? , « ?» .
Were you at home?
: . — , .
Did you went home? → Did you go home?
. .
I didn't saw her. → I didn't see her.
: .
You was late. → You were late.
: , , , — , , .
Did you be at home? → Were you at home?
: .
I go to Rome last year. → I went to Rome last year.
: .
She studyed medicine. → She studied medicine.
- -.
Before three years I lived here. → Three years ago I lived here.
; .
- — ? — , .
- .
- , .
- , .
03 · Terza pagina · adesso tocca a te
Esercizi
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