Ćwiczenia z tej karty
Wykonaj je: wyniki są zapisywane i liczą się do Analizy i Postępów.
A1 · ④ Past simple
Past simple
Skończone, zamknięte, zrobione — i dobra wiadomość: jedna forma dla wszystkich, niezależnie od rodzaju.
50mincała
karta
54pytań
w ćwiczeniach
3stron,
jedna po drugiej
01 · Pierwsza strona · regularne i rodziny nieregularnych
Formy
Bez żadnej zmiany
cut → cutput → putcost → costlet → lethit → hit
-ought / -aught
buy → boughtthink → thoughtbring → broughtteach → taughtcatch → caught
i → a
sing → sangdrink → drankswim → swambegin → begangive → gave
-ew
know → knewgrow → grewfly → flewthrow → threwdraw → drew
-old / -eld
tell → toldsell → soldhold → held
Samotne na świecie
go → wentbe → was / werehave → haddo → didsee → sawmake → madetake → took
: , . , : , , 2019, . , , .
: -, : , , . . — , , .
: , : . , , . , .
- .
- .
- .
- ?
- .
| Jak to pisać | Jak to wymawiać | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Czasownik kończy się na… | Zasada | Przykład | Wymowa -ed |
| most verbs | add -ed | work → worked | /t/ after p, k, f, s, sh, ch |
| -e | add only -d | live → lived · like → liked | /d/ or /t/ |
| consonant + -y | -y becomes -ied | study → studied · try → tried | /d/ |
| one vowel + one consonant, stressed | double the consonant | stop → stopped · plan → planned | /t/ or /d/ |
| -t or -d | add -ed | want → wanted · need → needed | /ɪd/, one more syllable |
Złota zasada
. : . , , : ? . , — .
. : , , ?, . , .
02 · Druga strona · kiedy się go używa
Zastosowania
Zakończone, z określeniem kiedy
. .
I met her in 2019.We arrived an hour ago.He called yesterday.
Jedno po drugim
: , .
I woke up, made coffee and left.She opened the door and saw him.
Dawny nawyk
, , .
I played the piano as a child.We lived in Dublin for ten years.
Zakończony stan
, , .
The film was boring.They were at home all day.
Jedno did dla wszystkich
: , . , .
Did I go?Did she go?Did they go?
Z powrotem do formy podstawowej
.
I didn't go.Did you see it?not: didn't went
Krótkie odpowiedzi
, .
Yes, I did.No, she didn't.
be radzi sobie sam
.
Were you there?It wasn't easy.not: Did you be there?
Słowa, które przywołują past simple
: , , , , 2019, , . , . : , , — , .
🇵🇱 Polski
: (, , ), . , — , , .
Czy poszedłeś? → Did you go?
🌍 Dla wszystkich
, . ? , ? .
Were you at home?
: , . — , .
Did you went home? → Did you go home?
. .
I didn't saw her. → I didn't see her.
: .
You was late. → You were late.
: , , , — , , .
Did you be at home? → Were you at home?
: .
I go to Rome last year. → I went to Rome last year.
: .
She studyed medicine. → She studied medicine.
- -.
Before three years I lived here. → Three years ago I lived here.
; .
- — ? — , .
- .
- , .
- , .
03 · Trzecia strona · teraz twoja kolej
Ćwiczenia
Zapytaj Novę
Coś niejasne? Zadaj pytanie o tę kartę.