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③ Present continuousN. 3 · Present continuous

Present continuous

What is happening right now — and how to tell it apart from what happens every day.

First page · the two tenses, side by side

The forms

Present simple

Always, every day, in general. The tense of habits and facts.
  • I work in a bank.
  • She drinks tea every morning.
  • Water boils at 100 degrees.
  • They don't live here.

Present continuous

Right now, or around now. The tense of what is going on while you speak.
  • I am working from home today.
  • She is drinking tea right now.
  • Look — the water is boiling!
  • They aren't living here at the moment.

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What you do
Verb ends in…RuleExample
most verbsjust add -ingwork → working · play → playing
silent -edrop the -emake → making · write → writing · live → living
one vowel + one consonant, stresseddouble the consonantrun → running · sit → sitting · get → getting
-ie-ie becomes -ylie → lying · die → dying
-ee, -ye, -oekeep the -esee → seeing · agree → agreeing
Golden rule
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